TURBOCHARGER ARE ALSO KNOWN AS A TURBO-SUPERCHARGERS
TURBOCHARGERS ARE TYPE OF FORCED INDUCTION SYSTEM, THEY COMPRESS THE AIR FLOWING IN TO THE ENGINE.
The major advantage of compressing the air is that the ENGINE can take more air in to the cylinder. therefore you get more power in each unit . This can significantly improve the power to weight ratio of the engine
In order to achieve the boost TURBOCHARGER uses the engine exhaust to rotate the turbine . due to turbine rotation the suction takes place at the volute casing and the air flows to the engine .. and the process continue